
plate no. 2828
T. C. Steele, 1883
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and creating a sense of depth through subtle value and color changes. It also provides practice in rendering architectural forms and figures in a muted, impressionistic style.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Begin with a light sketch outlining the main shapes: buildings, figures, and the fountain.
Establish the overall value structure with a thin wash of neutral tones, focusing on the light and shadow patterns.
Block in the larger areas of color, such as the sky, snow, and building facades, using a limited palette.
Develop the details of the buildings, paying attention to the subtle variations in color and value.
Add the figures and the fountain, refining their shapes and values to integrate them into the scene.
Paint the trees and branches, using a dry brush technique to create texture.
Refine the snow-covered ground, adding subtle variations in color and texture to suggest depth.
Add final highlights and details to enhance the overall sense of realism and atmosphere.
color palette
primary · raw umber · titanium white · yellow ochre
secondary · burnt sienna · ultramarine blue · cadmium red light
Achieve the muted tones by mixing white with small amounts of raw umber, yellow ochre, and burnt sienna. Use ultramarine blue to cool down the whites for the snow and sky.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a canvas with a fine weave to allow for smooth blending. Consider using a toned canvas to establish a base value.
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