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home·artworks·Wind Breaks
Wind Breaks by Eyvind Earle

plate no. 4077

Wind Breaks

Eyvind Earle

oilMagic Realismlandscapetreesforestlandscapeskyfoliagewoods
some experience helpful

This painting offers practice in layering colors to create depth and texture, as well as simplifying complex forms into stylized shapes. Students will learn to create a sense of depth through atmospheric perspective and color variation.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the trees and the horizon line.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background sky with a thin wash of yellow ochre.

  3. step 03

    Block in the dark masses of the trees with a dark green or brown.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering colors on the trees, starting with the darkest shades and gradually adding lighter highlights.

  5. step 05

    Use small, repetitive brushstrokes to create the texture of the foliage.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the tree trunks and branches.

  7. step 07

    Create a sense of depth by making the trees in the background lighter and less detailed.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the contrast.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · dark green · burnt umber · ultramarine blue

secondary · cadmium red · titanium white · sap green

Mix greens by combining yellow ochre and ultramarine blue. Achieve the red hues by mixing cadmium red with a touch of burnt umber. Use white to lighten colors and create highlights.

techniques

  • ·layering
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →Creating muddy colors
  • →Ignoring the overall composition
  • →Failing to establish a clear light source

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes (#2, #4, #6)
  • ·flat brush (#6)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oils)

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·rags

Using a limited palette will help maintain color harmony. Consider using a toned canvas to create a more unified base.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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