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home·artworks·William Lowther, 1st Earl of Lonsdale
William Lowther, 1st Earl of Lonsdale by Charles Turner

plate no. 6090

William Lowther, 1st Earl of Lonsdale

Charles Turner, 1809

oilRomanticismportraitportraitfigureclothingtablecolumndrapery
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, value control, and creating subtle gradations in tone. It also offers practice in rendering fabric and textures with a limited palette.

technical profile

palette complexity
2
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a light sketch outlining the main shapes and proportions of the figure and background elements.

  2. step 02

    Establish the darkest darks and lightest lights to define the overall value structure.

  3. step 03

    Begin blocking in the mid-tones, focusing on the larger areas of the figure and background.

  4. step 04

    Refine the facial features, paying close attention to the subtle shifts in value that create form.

  5. step 05

    Develop the details of the clothing, table, and background elements, using soft blending techniques.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights to create a sense of depth and dimension.

  7. step 07

    Check the overall composition and make any necessary adjustments to the values and details.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and adjust contrast as needed.

color palette

primary · raw umber · ivory black · titanium white

secondary · yellow ochre

Achieve the various shades by mixing raw umber and ivory black with varying amounts of titanium white. Use yellow ochre sparingly to warm up certain areas.

techniques

  • ·value study
  • ·blending
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·portraiture
  • ·glazing

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the figure wrong.
  • →Creating muddy or flat-looking values.
  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall sense of form.
  • →Failing to capture the likeness of the subject.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint

Use a medium-grit canvas for best results. Consider toning the canvas with a thin wash of raw umber before starting.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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