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home·artworks·William Eden
William Eden by Thomas Lawrence

plate no. 9975

William Eden

Thomas Lawrence, 1792

oilRomanticismportraitportraitfiguremanchairclothinginterior
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, particularly in capturing likeness and rendering realistic skin tones. It also provides practice in creating depth and atmosphere using a limited color palette and subtle value shifts.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on proportions and placement of the figure.

  2. step 02

    Establish the dark background using thin washes of dark brown and black.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the figure, paying attention to the light and shadow patterns.

  4. step 04

    Begin building up the skin tones, starting with mid-tones and gradually adding highlights and shadows.

  5. step 05

    Refine the details of the face, focusing on the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  6. step 06

    Paint the clothing, using thicker paint and more visible brushstrokes to create texture.

  7. step 07

    Add details to the chair and other background elements.

  8. step 08

    Glaze and adjust colors as needed to create a cohesive and atmospheric effect.

color palette

primary · ivory black · burnt umber · titanium white · cadmium red light

secondary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue

Mix skin tones using white, red, yellow ochre, and a touch of blue. Achieve darks by mixing black and burnt umber. Use thin washes of color for the background and thicker paint for the figure.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·blending

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions wrong in the initial sketch.
  • →Overworking the skin tones and losing the freshness of the paint.
  • →Making the background too dark or too light.
  • →Failing to capture the likeness of the subject.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas (16x20 inches)
  • ·oil paints (ivory black, burnt umber, titanium white, cadmium red light, yellow ochre, ultramarine blue)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer of paint to dry before applying the next.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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