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home·artworks·Wellington at Sorauren, 27 July 1813
Wellington at Sorauren, 27 July 1813 by Thomas Jones Barker

plate no. 2397

Wellington at Sorauren, 27 July 1813

Thomas Jones Barker, 1853

oilRomanticismhistory paintingfigureshorsesmountainslandscapetreeswaterfall
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure drawing, landscape painting, and creating atmospheric perspective. Students will also learn to mix realistic skin tones and create the illusion of depth.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 30 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a preliminary sketch to establish the composition and proportions.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and colors of the background mountains and sky.

  3. step 03

    Establish the basic forms of the figures and horses.

  4. step 04

    Refine the details of the figures, including clothing and facial features.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the landscape, such as rocks, trees, and the waterfall.

  6. step 06

    Develop the light and shadow to create depth and volume.

  7. step 07

    Add final details and highlights to enhance the realism.

  8. step 08

    Glaze to unify the colors and create a sense of atmosphere.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · titanium white · yellow ochre

secondary · cadmium red · viridian green · ivory black

Mix various shades of gray and blue for the mountains. Use burnt umber and yellow ochre for the earth tones. Mix red, yellow, white, and umber for skin tones.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·blending
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·figure drawing

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of figures and horses
  • →Flat or unrealistic skin tones
  • →Lack of depth in the landscape
  • →Overworking the details
  • →Inconsistent light source

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-grain canvas will provide a good surface for painting.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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