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home·artworks·Waterfall, Strath Creek
Waterfall, Strath Creek by Eugene von Guerard

plate no. 1012

Waterfall, Strath Creek

Eugene von Guerard, 1862

oilRomanticismlandscapewaterfallrockstreeslandscapefoliagefigures
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering realistic textures of rocks and foliage, as well as understanding atmospheric perspective to create depth in a landscape. Students will also learn to capture the movement of water.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the waterfall and the surrounding hillsides.

  2. step 02

    Establish the dark and light values of the scene with a thin wash of burnt umber.

  3. step 03

    Begin blocking in the major color areas of the hillsides and foliage, using a mix of greens, browns, and yellows.

  4. step 04

    Start defining the rock formations with darker shadows and lighter highlights, paying attention to their texture.

  5. step 05

    Carefully paint the waterfall, using white and light blues to capture the movement and reflections of the water.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the foliage, using smaller brushes to create individual leaves and branches.

  7. step 07

    Paint the figures in the foreground, paying attention to their proportions and placement.

  8. step 08

    Refine the overall painting, adding final details and adjusting values as needed.

color palette

primary · viridian green · burnt umber · titanium white

secondary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue

Mix greens by combining viridian green with yellow ochre or burnt umber. Create lighter tones by adding titanium white to the base colors. Use ultramarine blue to darken greens and create shadows.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·rendering textures

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall sense of atmosphere.
  • →Failing to create a convincing sense of depth in the landscape.
  • →Making the waterfall look too static and unrealistic.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations in the foliage and rocks.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·round brushes
  • ·flat brushes
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·painting easel
  • ·mahl stick

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to thin the paints and improve their flow.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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