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Waltz by Anders Zorn

plate no. 6699

Waltz

Anders Zorn, 1891

oil, canvasArt Nouveau (Modern)genre paintingfiguresdancingballroominteriorlightnight
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in capturing movement with loose brushstrokes and creating atmosphere with limited color palettes and strong value contrasts. Students will also learn to suggest details rather than rendering them precisely.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch to establish the composition and placement of figures.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large shapes of dark and light values using thinned paint.

  3. step 03

    Focus on the floor and the light source to establish the overall mood.

  4. step 04

    Develop the figures, paying attention to the gesture and flow of movement.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the clothing and faces, keeping the brushstrokes loose and expressive.

  6. step 06

    Refine the highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  7. step 07

    Soften edges and blend colors to create a sense of atmosphere.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and adjust values as needed.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · ivory black · titanium white

secondary · yellow ochre · alizarin crimson

Achieve the warm tones by mixing burnt umber with yellow ochre and a touch of alizarin crimson. Use white to create highlights and lighter values, and black to deepen shadows.

techniques

  • ·alla prima
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·broken color
  • ·implied detail

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the sense of movement.
  • →Using too many colors and creating a muddy effect.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value contrast.
  • →Making the figures too static and stiff.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·alizarin crimson oil paint
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a toned ground to speed up the painting process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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