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home·artworks·Volkov's Family. Group Portrait of M.S.Volkov, S.N.Volkova and S.M.Volkov-Manzei
Volkov's Family. Group Portrait of M.S.Volkov, S.N.Volkova and S.M.Volkov-Manzei by Konstantin Makovsky

plate no. 1076

Volkov's Family. Group Portrait of M.S.Volkov, S.N.Volkova and S.M.Volkov-Manzei

Konstantin Makovsky, 1890

oilRomanticismportraitportraitfamilyfiguresclothingflowersbeard
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering realistic skin tones, as well as practicing techniques for depicting fabric and textures.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 30 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figures, paying attention to their relative positions.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with broad, blended strokes of warm browns and ochres.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of color for the skin tones, clothing, and hair.

  4. step 04

    Refine the facial features, focusing on accurate proportions and subtle value changes.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the clothing, including the lace, fur, and bow, using layering and glazing techniques.

  6. step 06

    Paint the flowers, capturing their delicate forms and colors.

  7. step 07

    Develop the background further, adding subtle variations in color and texture.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the sense of depth and realism.

color palette

primary · ivory black · raw umber · burnt sienna · titanium white

secondary · alizarin crimson · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre

Achieve skin tones by mixing white, burnt sienna, and a touch of alizarin crimson. Use ultramarine blue and burnt sienna to create neutral browns and grays for shadows.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·blending
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·rendering fabric

common pitfalls

  • →Inaccurate proportions of the figures.
  • →Overly harsh or flat skin tones.
  • →Lack of detail in the clothing and accessories.
  • →Ignoring subtle value changes in the background.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·medium gel
  • ·painting easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to improve blending and drying time.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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