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home·artworks·Vissersdijk in Enkhuizen
Vissersdijk in Enkhuizen by Cornelis Springer

plate no. 5329

Vissersdijk in Enkhuizen

Cornelis Springer

oilRomanticismcityscapebuildingsstreetfigureshorsetreecanal
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in perspective, rendering textures of brick and foliage, and capturing the atmospheric effects of light and shadow. It also provides practice in depicting figures in a believable setting.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch to establish the perspective and placement of the buildings, street, and figures.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and colors of the buildings, street, and sky using thin washes.

  3. step 03

    Add details to the buildings, paying attention to the variations in color and texture of the brick and stone.

  4. step 04

    Paint the figures, focusing on capturing their poses and proportions.

  5. step 05

    Develop the tree on the right side of the composition, using layers of color to create depth and texture.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the street, including the horse, cart, and figures.

  7. step 07

    Refine the lighting and shadows throughout the painting to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.

  8. step 08

    Add final details, such as the birds in the sky and the reflections in the canal.

color palette

primary · burnt sienna · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red · viridian green · raw umber

Achieve the warm tones of the buildings by mixing burnt sienna with yellow ochre and a touch of cadmium red. Create the greens of the foliage by mixing ultramarine blue with yellow ochre and viridian green. Use titanium white to lighten colors and create highlights.

techniques

  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·glazing
  • ·linear perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the perspective wrong, which can make the buildings look distorted.
  • →Overworking the details, which can make the painting look stiff and unnatural.
  • →Failing to capture the atmospheric effects of light and shadow, which can make the painting look flat.
  • →Not paying attention to the proportions of the figures.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#8 flat brush

optional

  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel
  • ·painting medium

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to thin the paints and speed up drying time.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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