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home·artworks·Vision of St Bernard with Sts Benedict and John the Evangelist
Vision of St Bernard with Sts Benedict and John the Evangelist by Fra Bartolomeo

plate no. 6165

Vision of St Bernard with Sts Benedict and John the Evangelist

Fra Bartolomeo, 1504

oil, panelHigh Renaissancereligious paintingfiguresangelsreligious scenelandscapecityscapebooks
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure drawing, drapery rendering, and creating atmospheric perspective. It also provides practice in mixing subtle color variations to achieve realistic skin tones and fabric textures.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 40 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a preliminary sketch outlining the main figures and composition.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background landscape and cityscape with thin washes of color.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main figures with basic shapes and values, focusing on accurate proportions.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering colors to define the drapery folds and create a sense of volume.

  5. step 05

    Develop the skin tones of the figures, paying attention to highlights and shadows.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the faces, hands, and books, using smaller brushes.

  7. step 07

    Refine the background details and atmospheric perspective.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the overall depth and realism.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · yellow ochre · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red · ivory black · raw sienna

Achieve skin tones by mixing white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red and umber. Create atmospheric perspective by adding blue and white to the background colors.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·sfumato
  • ·underpainting

common pitfalls

  • →getting figure proportions wrong
  • →overworking the details too early
  • →failing to create a sense of depth
  • →muddying the colors by overmixing

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer to dry before applying the next.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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