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home·artworks·Vincent Willem Van Gogh
Vincent Willem Van Gogh by Isaac Israels

plate no. 2542

Vincent Willem Van Gogh

Isaac Israels, 1894

oilImpressionismportraitportraitchildfigurehairclothingface
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in loose brushwork and capturing likeness with simplified forms. It's also a good exercise in using a limited palette to create a range of values and hues.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch to establish the basic proportions and placement of the figure.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with dark, muted tones, using broad brushstrokes.

  3. step 03

    Establish the main shapes of the face and hair with simplified color blocks.

  4. step 04

    Mix skin tones by combining white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the eyes, nose, and mouth, paying attention to subtle value changes.

  6. step 06

    Paint the clothing with bold strokes of red and dark brown, suggesting folds and shadows.

  7. step 07

    Refine the hair by adding highlights and shadows with varied brushstrokes.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and adjust values as needed to achieve a cohesive look.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · yellow ochre · titanium white · cadmium red

secondary · ultramarine blue · ivory black

Mix skin tones by combining white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red. Use burnt umber and black to create dark shadows and muted background tones. Add a touch of blue to the red for cooler shadows in the clothing.

techniques

  • ·alla prima
  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brush
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the loose, impressionistic feel.
  • →Getting the proportions of the face wrong.
  • →Using colors that are too bright or saturated.
  • →Not paying attention to the value relationships between different areas of the painting.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium (e.g. Liquin)
  • ·easel

A small canvas size (e.g., 9x12 or 11x14) is recommended for beginners. Use artist-grade oil paints for best results.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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