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home·artworks·View Of The Singel, Amsterdam, With The Koepelkerk Beyond
View Of The Singel, Amsterdam, With The Koepelkerk Beyond by Cornelis Vreedenburgh

plate no. 7859

View Of The Singel, Amsterdam, With The Koepelkerk Beyond

Cornelis Vreedenburgh, 1940

oil, canvasImpressionismcityscapecityscapebuildingsdomestreetfiguresvehicles
some experience helpful

This painting helps students practice atmospheric perspective and creating a sense of depth through subtle value changes. It also provides an opportunity to simplify complex scenes into basic shapes and masses.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and composition, focusing on the placement of the buildings and the dome.

  2. step 02

    Establish the horizon line and the perspective of the street.

  3. step 03

    Block in the large areas of color, starting with the sky and the overall tone of the buildings.

  4. step 04

    Gradually add details to the buildings, paying attention to the variations in light and shadow.

  5. step 05

    Paint the figures and vehicles in the foreground, simplifying their forms.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details and add highlights to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.

  7. step 07

    Add the birds in the sky as a final touch.

  8. step 08

    Step back and adjust the overall composition and color balance.

color palette

primary · raw umber · titanium white · ultramarine blue

secondary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna

Achieve the muted tones by mixing raw umber and white, adding small amounts of blue for the dome and yellow ochre for warmer highlights. Use burnt sienna to add warmth to the shadows.

techniques

  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·alla prima
  • ·scumbling
  • ·broken color

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall impressionistic effect.
  • →Creating too much contrast, which can flatten the image.
  • →Failing to establish a clear sense of depth.
  • →Making the colors too saturated.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·odorless mineral spirits
  • ·medium gloss

Use a limited palette to achieve the harmonious color scheme. Consider using a toned canvas to establish a base color.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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