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home·artworks·View of Lake Como
View of Lake Como by Fyodor Bronnikov

plate no. 8210

View of Lake Como

Fyodor Bronnikov, 1897

oilRomanticismcityscapelakemountainstreesfigurescityscapewater
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and color mixing to create depth. It also provides practice in depicting figures within a landscape setting.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the horizon line and the placement of major elements like the mountains, lake, and trees.

  2. step 02

    Establish the sky with light blue washes, blending slightly to create soft clouds.

  3. step 03

    Block in the distant mountains with progressively lighter and bluer tones to create atmospheric perspective.

  4. step 04

    Paint the lake using varying shades of blue, reflecting the sky and the surrounding landscape.

  5. step 05

    Add the trees and foliage, using a mix of greens and browns, and varying the brushstrokes to create texture.

  6. step 06

    Paint the figures and architectural elements, paying attention to their proportions and placement within the scene.

  7. step 07

    Add details such as the reflections in the water, the texture of the stone wall, and the highlights on the foliage.

  8. step 08

    Refine the painting by adjusting values and colors, and adding final touches to enhance the overall effect.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · titanium white · yellow ochre · burnt umber

secondary · cadmium yellow · alizarin crimson · viridian green

Mix blues and whites for the sky and distant mountains. Use yellow ochre and burnt umber to create earthy tones for the foreground. Mix greens from blue and yellow for the foliage.

techniques

  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·color mixing
  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·glazing

common pitfalls

  • →Failing to create a sense of depth through atmospheric perspective.
  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall impressionistic feel.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated, resulting in a flat and unrealistic appearance.
  • →Ignoring the subtle variations in color and value within the landscape.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·varnish

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a glazing medium to enhance the depth and luminosity of the colors.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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