
plate no. 7822
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and rendering figures within a complex scene. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth and distance.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the horizon line and major shapes of the city and foreground.
Establish the sky and sea with a thin wash of diluted color.
Block in the general shapes of the buildings in the city, using lighter values for distant structures.
Add details to the city, focusing on architectural elements and variations in light and shadow.
Paint the foreground landscape, including the path and the figures.
Develop the figures, paying attention to their clothing, poses, and interactions.
Add details to the foreground objects, such as the produce and containers.
Refine the overall painting, adjusting values and adding highlights and shadows to create depth and realism.
color palette
primary · raw umber · titanium white · ultramarine blue
secondary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · ivory black
Achieve the muted tones by mixing earth tones with white and small amounts of blue. Use glazes of diluted color to create atmospheric perspective.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a toned canvas to help establish the overall color harmony. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.
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