
plate no. 0837
Wilhelm Marstrand, 1853
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, particularly in capturing subtle skin tones and facial expressions, as well as understanding how to create depth and form using light and shadow in a complex composition.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement and proportions of the figures and the table.
Establish the background with broad, loose strokes of dark browns and grays, indicating the architectural elements.
Block in the main skin tones of the figures using a limited palette of ochre, red, and white.
Begin refining the facial features, paying close attention to the subtle variations in color and value to create realistic forms.
Paint the clothing, using darker values to create shadows and lighter values to suggest highlights and folds.
Add details to the table and other elements in the foreground, using small brushstrokes to create texture and interest.
Refine the overall composition, adjusting values and colors as needed to create a sense of depth and harmony.
Add final highlights and details to the figures and clothing to bring the painting to life.
color palette
primary · raw umber · burnt sienna · titanium white · yellow ochre
secondary · alizarin crimson · ultramarine blue · ivory black
Achieve skin tones by mixing white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red; use ultramarine blue and burnt sienna to create dark shadows and grays.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grit canvas to allow for texture. Consider using a toned ground for a more unified color scheme.
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