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home·artworks·Van Amburgh and his big game cats
Van Amburgh and his big game cats by Edwin Henry Landseer

plate no. 2053

Van Amburgh and his big game cats

Edwin Henry Landseer

oilRomanticismanimal paintinganimalscagefigureliontigerleopard
some experience helpful

This painting offers a good opportunity to practice rendering animal anatomy and fur texture using a limited grayscale palette. Students can also learn about creating depth and form through careful value control.

technical profile

palette complexity
2
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the overall composition, focusing on the placement of the animals and the figure.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and values of the background and the cage.

  3. step 03

    Start defining the forms of the animals with mid-tones, paying attention to their anatomy.

  4. step 04

    Add darker values to create shadows and define the contours of the animals.

  5. step 05

    Introduce lighter values to create highlights and add dimension.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the fur and facial features, using small brushstrokes.

  7. step 07

    Add the details of the figure and the objects on the floor.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the values and details to create a cohesive and realistic image.

color palette

primary · ivory black · titanium white

secondary · raw umber · payne's gray

Mix different ratios of black and white to achieve a full range of grayscale values. Use raw umber and payne's gray sparingly to add subtle warmth or coolness to the grays.

techniques

  • ·grayscale rendering
  • ·fur texture
  • ·value control
  • ·hatching
  • ·blending

common pitfalls

  • →Failing to establish a strong value range, resulting in a flat image.
  • →Overworking the details too early, before establishing the overall form.
  • →Inaccurate proportions of the animals.
  • →Ignoring the subtle variations in fur texture.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits
  • ·soft cloth

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium (e.g., Liquin)
  • ·varnish

Use a smooth canvas for easier blending. Consider using a toned canvas to speed up the painting process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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