
plate no. 1353
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, particularly in capturing likeness and rendering subtle value shifts in skin tones. It also provides practice in creating depth and atmosphere through the use of a limited palette and chiaroscuro.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Prepare a toned canvas with a dark umber wash.
Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the head and shoulders.
Block in the darkest areas of the background and clothing using a dark brown mixture.
Establish the main highlights and shadows on the face using a limited palette of earth tones and white.
Refine the facial features, paying close attention to the subtle variations in skin tone.
Add details to the collar and clothing, using small brushstrokes to create texture.
Soften edges and blend transitions to create a sense of atmosphere.
Add final highlights and details to the eyes and hair.
color palette
primary · ivory black · raw umber · titanium white · yellow ochre
secondary · burnt sienna · alizarin crimson
Achieve skin tones by mixing white with small amounts of yellow ochre, raw umber, and burnt sienna. Use ivory black and raw umber for the dark background and clothing, adding small amounts of burnt sienna for warmth.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
A pre-toned canvas will help to establish the dark background more easily. Use high-quality oil paints for best results.
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