
plate no. 2933
Maurice Prendergast, 1899
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in capturing atmospheric perspective and rendering reflections in water using watercolor washes and dry brush techniques.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the architecture, bridge, and figures, focusing on proportions.
Apply a light wash of diluted yellow ochre and burnt sienna to the entire paper to create a warm underpainting.
Begin layering in the darker values of the architecture and bridge using diluted washes of burnt umber and indigo.
Paint the figures and umbrellas with loose, expressive brushstrokes, varying the colors and values to create depth.
Add reflections in the water using horizontal strokes of similar colors as the objects above, but slightly darker and more blurred.
Use a dry brush technique to add texture to the architecture and water surface.
Strengthen the dark accents and details with a fine brush to define the forms.
Evaluate and adjust the values and colors to achieve a harmonious and atmospheric effect.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · ultramarine blue
secondary · cadmium red · indigo · raw umber
Mix various shades of brown and grey by combining the primary colors. Use plenty of water to achieve transparent washes. Add small amounts of red or blue to the browns to create variations in temperature.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · watercolor paper 140lb
required
optional
Use high-quality watercolor paper to prevent buckling and allow for multiple washes. Experiment with different brush sizes to achieve varying levels of detail.
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