
plate no. 4814
Tom Roberts, 1886
Recreating this painting will help students understand how to depict light and shadow in an interior scene and how to create a sense of depth using color and value.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figure, table, and lamp.
Establish the overall color scheme with a thin wash of warm reds and browns for the background and floor.
Block in the main shapes of the figure's dress, using a mix of blues and whites.
Define the light source (the lamp) and begin to build up the highlights and shadows on the table and surrounding objects.
Add details to the figure, such as the collar and sleeves, paying attention to the way the light falls on them.
Refine the details of the furniture and other objects in the room, using small brushstrokes to create texture.
Adjust the values and colors throughout the painting to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.
Add final highlights and details to the lamp and the objects on the table.
color palette
primary · burnt umber · ultramarine blue · titanium white
secondary · yellow ochre · cadmium red
Mix burnt umber and ultramarine blue to create the dark shadows. Use titanium white to lighten the blues and create highlights on the dress. Mix yellow ochre and cadmium red to create the warm glow of the lamp.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.
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