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home·artworks·Tiergarten im Winter
Tiergarten im Winter by Lesser Ury

plate no. 2445

Tiergarten im Winter

Lesser Ury, 1892

oilImpressionismlandscapewinterlandscapebridgetreessnowwater
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in color mixing to achieve subtle variations and layering techniques to create depth and texture in a winter scene.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the bridge, river, and trees.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall color scheme with a light wash of diluted paint, focusing on the cool tones of the snow and water.

  3. step 03

    Begin layering in the darker values to define the shadows and forms of the trees and snowdrifts.

  4. step 04

    Add the warm tones of the bridge and the bare branches, using a dry brush technique to create texture.

  5. step 05

    Refine the details of the trees and branches, paying attention to the negative space.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights to the snow and water to create a sense of light and reflection.

  7. step 07

    Blend the colors and values to create a soft, atmospheric effect.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and adjust values as needed to achieve the desired effect.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · titanium white · yellow ochre

secondary · burnt umber · violet · raw sienna

Mix ultramarine blue and white for the cool tones of the snow and water. Add a touch of violet to deepen the shadows. Use yellow ochre for the bridge and mix with burnt umber for the branches.

techniques

  • ·dry brushing
  • ·layering
  • ·color mixing
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall atmospheric effect.
  • →Using too much dark paint and making the painting appear muddy.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth and distance.
  • →Not paying attention to the subtle color variations in the snow and water.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·violet oil paint
  • ·round brushes
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-sized canvas (16x20 inches) is recommended.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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