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home·artworks·Three Tsarevnas of the Underground Kingdom
Three Tsarevnas of the Underground Kingdom by Viktor Vasnetsov

plate no. 2011

Three Tsarevnas of the Underground Kingdom

Viktor Vasnetsov, 1879

oil, canvasRomanticismmythological paintingfiguresroyaltylandscapemythologydressessunset
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering complex textures and patterns, as well as understanding dramatic lighting and atmospheric perspective. It also provides practice in painting figures with intricate details.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 25 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a rough sketch outlining the positions of the three figures and the main landscape elements.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background sky with a gradient of orange and grey tones.

  3. step 03

    Establish the dark mass of the rock formation on the right side.

  4. step 04

    Begin painting the figures, starting with the underpainting of their skin tones and clothing.

  5. step 05

    Develop the details of the clothing, focusing on the patterns, textures, and highlights.

  6. step 06

    Add the intricate details of the jewelry and headdresses.

  7. step 07

    Refine the lighting and shadows on the figures to create depth and dimension.

  8. step 08

    Add final details to the landscape and blend the edges to create a sense of atmosphere.

color palette

primary · gold · brown · black · orange

secondary · grey · white · red

Achieve the gold tones by mixing yellow ochre, burnt sienna, and a touch of white. Create the dark tones by mixing burnt umber, ivory black, and a touch of ultramarine blue.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·layering
  • ·chiaroscuro

common pitfalls

  • →Getting lost in the details too early without establishing the overall composition and values.
  • →Making the figures look flat by not paying attention to the subtle shifts in light and shadow.
  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall sense of atmosphere.
  • →Not creating enough contrast between the figures and the dark background.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas 24x36 inches
  • ·Oil paints: Yellow Ochre, Burnt Sienna, Burnt Umber, Ivory Black, Titanium White, Orange, Ultramarine Blue
  • ·Assorted brushes (round, flat, filbert)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Linseed oil
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits
  • ·Rags

optional

  • ·Retouch varnish
  • ·Medium gloss
  • ·Easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to help establish the overall color scheme.

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