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home·artworks·Three Flowers in a Vase
Three Flowers in a Vase by Gustave de Smet

plate no. 8837

Three Flowers in a Vase

Gustave de Smet

oilImpressionismflower paintingflowersvasestill lifetablefloral pattern
some experience helpful

This painting provides practice in capturing light and shadow with visible brushstrokes and mixing subtle color variations to create texture. It also helps develop skills in depicting rounded forms and floral details.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the vase, flowers, and table.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with light, textured strokes.

  3. step 03

    Establish the main colors of the flowers and leaves.

  4. step 04

    Add the shadow on the table and the vase.

  5. step 05

    Refine the shapes and colors of the flowers, paying attention to light and shadow.

  6. step 06

    Paint the floral pattern on the vase.

  7. step 07

    Add highlights and details to the flowers and vase.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the overall composition.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · titanium white · sap green

secondary · burnt sienna · rose madder · ultramarine blue

Mix white with yellow ochre to create the light background. Use burnt sienna and rose madder for the flower centers. Mix sap green with yellow ochre for the leaves.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·impasto
  • ·scumbling
  • ·color mixing
  • ·layering

common pitfalls

  • →Overblending the colors, losing the texture.
  • →Making the floral pattern on the vase too detailed.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations in the background.
  • →Not capturing the light and shadow accurately.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes
  • ·flat brushes
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oil paints)
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish
  • ·easel

Use a medium-textured canvas to enhance the brushstroke visibility. Acrylics will dry faster, while oils allow for more blending time.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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