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home·artworks·Thomas Dawson and His Family
Thomas Dawson and His Family by John Frederick Herring Sr.

plate no. 9232

Thomas Dawson and His Family

John Frederick Herring Sr.

oilRomanticismportraitfamilyportraitbuildingdoghorsetrees
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering clothing, as well as understanding atmospheric perspective and creating a sense of depth.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 25 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, paying attention to the placement and proportions of the figures, horse, and dog.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and colors of the background, including the building, trees, and sky.

  3. step 03

    Begin to refine the figures, starting with the largest shapes and gradually adding details.

  4. step 04

    Focus on capturing the likeness of each individual, paying attention to their facial features and expressions.

  5. step 05

    Develop the details of the clothing, including the folds, textures, and patterns.

  6. step 06

    Paint the horse and dog, paying attention to their anatomy and proportions.

  7. step 07

    Add highlights and shadows to create a sense of depth and dimension.

  8. step 08

    Refine the details and make any necessary adjustments to the composition.

color palette

primary · ivory black · yellow ochre · burnt umber · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red · ultramarine blue · sap green

Mix various shades of brown and gray by combining burnt umber, ivory black, and titanium white. Use yellow ochre and cadmium red to create the warm tones of the building and ground. Mix greens by combining ultramarine blue and yellow ochre.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·figure drawing
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of the figures or animals.
  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to capture the likeness of the individuals.
  • →Ignoring the effects of light and shadow.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·Oil paints
  • ·Palette
  • ·Assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits
  • ·Linseed oil
  • ·Rags

optional

  • ·Retouch varnish
  • ·Medium gel
  • ·Easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to thin the paint and improve flow.

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