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home·artworks·The Wonderful Albino Family
The Wonderful Albino Family by Currier and Ives

plate no. 6450

The Wonderful Albino Family

Currier and Ives, 1872

oilRomanticismportraitfamilyportraitfiguresclothingviolinhair
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including rendering skin tones and clothing, and understanding the use of light and shadow to create form. It also provides practice in depicting textures, like hair and fabric.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch of the overall composition, focusing on the placement and proportions of the figures.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and colors of the background and figures, using thin washes of paint.

  3. step 03

    Start building up the skin tones, using a limited palette of white, pink, and a touch of brown.

  4. step 04

    Define the clothing, paying attention to the folds and shadows.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the hair, using small brushstrokes to create texture and volume.

  6. step 06

    Paint the violins, focusing on the details of the wood and strings.

  7. step 07

    Refine the facial features, paying attention to the expressions of the figures.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

color palette

primary · titanium white · cadmium red · ultramarine blue · raw umber

secondary · yellow ochre · ivory black

Mix white with small amounts of red and umber to create the pale skin tones. Use blue and red to create the dresses. Mix umber and black for the darker clothing elements.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·glazing
  • ·blending
  • ·rendering
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the skin tones, resulting in a flat or lifeless appearance.
  • →Failing to capture the likeness of the figures.
  • →Ignoring the subtle variations in color and value.
  • →Getting the proportions wrong.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·flat brush (size 8)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oil paints)
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish

Use a smooth canvas for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to help establish the overall color palette.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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