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home·artworks·The Veteran
The Veteran by Gustave Doré

plate no. 1219

The Veteran

Gustave Doré

oilRomanticismillustrationfiguresinteriorarchitecturestorytellingchildrenwalls
advanced study

Recreating this image will develop skills in precise line work and understanding of light and shadow to create depth. It will also help in rendering complex textures like stone and fabric using hatching and cross-hatching.

technical profile

palette complexity
1
brushwork visibility
1
value contrast
5
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a light sketch of the overall composition, focusing on the placement of figures and architectural elements.

  2. step 02

    Establish the darkest areas of the image with dense hatching.

  3. step 03

    Gradually build up the mid-tones by adding more lines, varying the spacing and direction.

  4. step 04

    Use cross-hatching to create darker values and add depth to shadows.

  5. step 05

    Pay close attention to the direction of light and how it affects the forms.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the figures, including facial features and clothing.

  7. step 07

    Add texture to the walls and other surfaces using short, broken lines.

  8. step 08

    Review and adjust the values to create a balanced and dynamic image.

color palette

primary · black · white

secondary ·

This is a monochrome image, so the focus is on creating a range of values from pure black to pure white using line work.

techniques

  • ·hatching
  • ·cross-hatching
  • ·stippling
  • ·line weight variation
  • ·value gradation

common pitfalls

  • →Creating lines that are too uniform, resulting in a flat image.
  • →Not varying the spacing and direction of lines to create depth.
  • →Overworking the shadows, making them too dark and losing detail.
  • →Ignoring the direction of light, resulting in inconsistent values.

materials

surface · smooth drawing paper

required

  • ·Graphite pencils (HB, 2B, 4B)
  • ·Eraser
  • ·Ruler
  • ·Drawing paper (smooth surface)
  • ·Sharpener
  • ·Blending stump or tortillon

optional

  • ·Mechanical pencil
  • ·Kneaded eraser
  • ·Magnifying glass

Use a variety of pencil grades to achieve a full range of values. Start with lighter grades for initial sketches and gradually move to darker grades for shadows.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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