
plate no. 1827
David Allan, 1793
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, landscape painting, and creating a sense of depth through atmospheric perspective. Students will also practice rendering fabrics and textures with subtle color variations.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement and proportions of the figures and landscape elements.
Block in the main color areas for the sky, trees, ground, and figures, using thin washes of color.
Begin to develop the details of the figures, starting with the faces and hands.
Add details to the clothing, paying attention to the folds and highlights.
Develop the landscape, adding details to the trees, grass, and background elements.
Refine the details of the figures and landscape, adding highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.
Add final details, such as the bird, dog, and other small objects.
Glaze with thin layers of color to unify the painting and create a sense of atmosphere.
color palette
primary · titanium white · cadmium red · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue
secondary · burnt umber · raw sienna · ivory black
Mix greens by combining ultramarine blue and yellow ochre. Achieve skin tones by mixing titanium white, cadmium red, and yellow ochre, with small amounts of burnt umber for shadows.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to thin the paints and improve blending.
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