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home·artworks·The Spirit of Justice, study for the head of a Counsellor
The Spirit of Justice, study for the head of a Counsellor by Ford Madox Brown

plate no. 9945

The Spirit of Justice, study for the head of a Counsellor

Ford Madox Brown, 1844

chalkRomanticismsketch and studyportraitmancrownbeardheadhistorical figure
some experience helpful

Recreating this drawing will help students develop skills in portraiture, shading techniques, and capturing realistic textures using chalk. It also provides practice in rendering complex details like hair and facial features.

technical profile

palette complexity
2
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch of the overall head shape and crown placement.

  2. step 02

    Establish the basic proportions of the face: eyes, nose, mouth, and beard.

  3. step 03

    Start shading the face, focusing on the light source and creating depth.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the eyes, nose, and mouth, paying attention to subtle variations in tone.

  5. step 05

    Render the hair and beard, using short, directional strokes to create texture.

  6. step 06

    Work on the crown, adding details and shading to give it a three-dimensional appearance.

  7. step 07

    Refine the overall drawing, adjusting values and adding final details.

  8. step 08

    Soften edges and blend areas as needed for a cohesive look.

color palette

primary · charcoal grey · white chalk

secondary · light grey · dark grey

Vary pressure and layering to achieve different shades of grey. Use blending to create smooth transitions.

techniques

  • ·hatching
  • ·cross-hatching
  • ·blending
  • ·tonal shading
  • ·highlighting

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the drawing and losing the initial freshness.
  • →Failing to establish a clear light source.
  • →Ignoring subtle variations in tone and texture.
  • →Getting lost in details before establishing the overall form.

materials

surface · toned grey drawing paper

required

  • ·white chalk
  • ·charcoal pencils (various grades)
  • ·kneaded eraser
  • ·drawing paper (toned grey or white)
  • ·blending stump
  • ·fixative spray

optional

  • ·tortillon
  • ·chamois cloth
  • ·ruler

Experiment with different grades of charcoal pencils to achieve a full range of values. Use a light touch when applying charcoal to avoid making the drawing too dark.

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related guides

how to draw →how to learn by studying the masters →
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