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home·artworks·The Red Cross
The Red Cross by Evelyn De Morgan

plate no. 0442

The Red Cross

Evelyn De Morgan, 1918

oilRomanticismreligious paintingfigureangelsreligiouscrossesskylandscape
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure drawing, drapery rendering, and creating atmospheric perspective. Students will also learn to blend colors to create soft, ethereal effects.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 25 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figures and the overall proportions.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and colors, starting with the background and then moving to the figures.

  3. step 03

    Develop the values and details of the figures, paying attention to the light and shadow.

  4. step 04

    Add the details of the drapery, using soft, flowing brushstrokes.

  5. step 05

    Create the atmospheric perspective in the background by using lighter and cooler colors.

  6. step 06

    Paint the rainbow effects around the figures using thin glazes of color.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details and add any final touches.

  8. step 08

    Varnish the painting to protect it and enhance the colors.

color palette

primary · red · white · flesh tones

secondary · blue · green · yellow · brown

Mix various shades of red by combining a base red with white, brown, or black. Achieve flesh tones by mixing red, yellow, white, and a touch of blue. Create the rainbow effect by layering thin glazes of transparent colors.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·blending
  • ·figure drawing
  • ·drapery rendering
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →Using too much paint
  • →Not paying attention to the proportions of the figures
  • →Creating muddy colors

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes
  • ·flat brushes
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil (if using oil paints)
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retarder
  • ·easel
  • ·reference images

Use high-quality paints for best results. Consider using a medium to slow down the drying time of the paints, especially when blending.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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