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home·artworks·The Prince of Wales
The Prince of Wales by Thomas Jones Barker

plate no. 5080

The Prince of Wales

Thomas Jones Barker, 1840

oilRomanticismportraitfigureportraitlandscapearchitectureclothinggun
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and capturing likeness, as well as rendering realistic textures in clothing and background elements.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch of the overall composition, focusing on the proportions of the figure and the placement of key elements.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background landscape with broad washes of color, paying attention to atmospheric perspective.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the figure, including the clothing and facial features.

  4. step 04

    Refine the facial features, focusing on accurate proportions and subtle variations in skin tone.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the clothing, including the patterns and textures of the fabric.

  6. step 06

    Render the gun with careful attention to its metallic surface and details.

  7. step 07

    Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension throughout the painting.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the composition and color palette to achieve a cohesive and realistic result.

color palette

primary · raw umber · titanium white · cadmium red light

secondary · viridian · ivory black · yellow ochre

Mix various shades of brown and gray by combining raw umber, titanium white, and small amounts of cadmium red. Use viridian and yellow ochre to create the greens in the background.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of the figure
  • →Overly harsh or muddy colors
  • →Lack of attention to detail in the facial features
  • →Ignoring the effects of light and shadow

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to improve the flow and blending of the paints.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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