
plate no. 9595
William Holbrook Beard, 1888
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering realistic textures, capturing subtle lighting effects, and creating a complex composition with multiple figures. Students will also learn how to mix a wide range of browns and earth tones.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the overall composition, paying attention to the placement and proportions of the figures and the table.
Block in the main shapes and colors, focusing on the overall value structure of the painting.
Begin refining the details of the figures, starting with the faces and hands.
Add details to the clothing and other objects, such as the cards, glasses, and bottle.
Work on the background, adding details to the wall and curtains.
Refine the lighting and shadows, paying attention to the way the light falls on the figures and objects.
Add final details and highlights to create a sense of realism.
Varnish the painting to protect it and enhance the colors.
color palette
primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · ivory black · titanium white
secondary · cadmium red · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre
Mix browns by combining burnt umber, raw sienna, and ivory black. Use titanium white to lighten colors and create highlights. Add small amounts of cadmium red or ultramarine blue to create variations in the browns.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium such as linseed oil can be used to thin the paints and improve their flow. Turpentine can be used to clean brushes.
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