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home·artworks·The Pantheon
The Pantheon by Antoine Blanchard

plate no. 7029

The Pantheon

Antoine Blanchard

oilImpressionismcityscapecityscapebuildingsfiguresstreetarchitecturereflections
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective, capturing light and shadow, and simplifying complex scenes into expressive brushstrokes. It also provides practice in rendering reflections and creating a sense of depth.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and perspective lines of the buildings and Pantheon.

  2. step 02

    Establish the horizon line and the main areas of light and shadow.

  3. step 03

    Block in the large areas of color, focusing on the overall value structure.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the buildings, paying attention to the architectural elements.

  5. step 05

    Paint the figures and the reflections in the wet street.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details and add highlights to create a sense of depth and realism.

  7. step 07

    Add final touches and adjust the overall composition as needed.

  8. step 08

    Varnish the painting when dry to protect it.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red · viridian green · ivory black

Mix various shades of gray by combining ultramarine blue, burnt sienna, and white. Achieve warm highlights by mixing yellow ochre and white. Create the reflections by using slightly darker and desaturated versions of the colors above them.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·alla prima
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·impasto

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the impressionistic feel.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Ignoring the effects of atmospheric perspective.
  • →Making the reflections too literal and not suggestive enough.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (round, flat, filbert)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·photo reference

Use a medium-tooth canvas for better texture. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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