
plate no. 5287
Bernardino Luini, 1520
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, fabric rendering, and creating subtle gradations of light and shadow. It will also teach them how to create a sense of depth and atmosphere in a landscape.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Create a preliminary sketch to establish the composition and proportions of the figures.
Block in the main shapes and colors using thin washes of paint.
Begin to develop the forms by adding layers of paint and blending the edges.
Pay close attention to the light and shadow, and use them to create a sense of depth and volume.
Add details such as the facial features, hair, and clothing.
Refine the colors and values, and make sure that they are harmonious.
Add the background landscape, paying attention to atmospheric perspective.
Add final details and highlights to complete the painting.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · burnt umber · cadmium red · ultramarine blue
secondary · viridian green · titanium white · ivory black
Achieve skin tones by mixing yellow ochre, cadmium red, and titanium white, adjusting proportions for highlights and shadows. Create the gold fabric by layering yellow ochre and burnt umber, highlighting with pure yellow ochre.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to help establish the overall color scheme.
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