
plate no. 9010
John William Waterhouse, 1893
This painting provides a good opportunity to practice capturing light and shadow with visible brushstrokes. Students can learn to simplify complex scenes and focus on capturing the overall impression rather than precise details.
technical profile
approach — 7 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figures and the main architectural elements.
Block in the large areas of color, starting with the background and working towards the foreground.
Establish the light and shadow patterns, paying attention to how light falls on the figures and objects.
Add details to the figures, such as the facial features and clothing folds, using loose brushstrokes.
Refine the architectural elements, adding details to the windows, doors, and walls.
Add the final details, such as the cat and the objects on the floor.
Adjust the colors and values as needed to create a harmonious and balanced composition.
color palette
primary · titanium white · raw umber · rose madder · ivory black
secondary · yellow ochre · cerulean blue
Mix various shades of pink by combining white and rose madder. Use raw umber and white to create the neutral tones for the walls and architecture. Add small amounts of blue to the umber for cooler shadows.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.
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