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home·artworks·The Hour Glass
The Hour Glass by Evelyn De Morgan

plate no. 0200

The Hour Glass

Evelyn De Morgan, 1904

oilRomanticismsymbolic paintingfiguredresschairhourglassangeltapestry
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering complex drapery, creating subtle color harmonies, and understanding atmospheric perspective. It also provides practice in depicting figures with realistic proportions and expressions.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 40 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a detailed preliminary sketch, paying close attention to proportions and perspective.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and colors, focusing on the overall composition.

  3. step 03

    Establish the light source and begin to build up the values, starting with the darkest areas.

  4. step 04

    Develop the drapery, paying attention to the folds and highlights.

  5. step 05

    Refine the details of the figure, including the face, hands, and hair.

  6. step 06

    Add the background elements, such as the tapestry and the angel figure.

  7. step 07

    Glaze layers to create depth and luminosity.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · yellow ochre · alizarin crimson

secondary · ultramarine blue · titanium white · ivory black

Achieve the flesh tones by mixing white, yellow ochre, and a touch of alizarin crimson. Create the drapery colors by layering burnt umber, alizarin crimson, and yellow ochre. Use ultramarine blue and white for the angel's robes.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·blending
  • ·drapery rendering
  • ·figure drawing

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the figure wrong.
  • →Oversimplifying the drapery.
  • →Creating muddy colors by overmixing.
  • →Failing to establish a clear light source.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer to dry completely before applying the next.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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