apprentice
artistsserieslearnchatartworkscommunity gallery
apprentice

deliberate practice for serious artists

aboutgalleryprivacyterms
built by reducibl.com
home·artworks·The hermit of Terracina distributing alms
The hermit of Terracina distributing alms by Theodor Leopold Weller

plate no. 1131

The hermit of Terracina distributing alms

Theodor Leopold Weller, 1848

oil, canvasRomanticismgenre paintingfiguresarchitecturelandscapedonkeychildrenvillage
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure drawing, rendering realistic textures, and creating atmospheric perspective. It also provides practice in managing a complex composition with multiple focal points.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 30 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch to establish the overall composition and placement of figures and architectural elements.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and colors, focusing on the large areas of the sky, landscape, and buildings.

  3. step 03

    Start refining the figures, paying attention to proportions and anatomical details.

  4. step 04

    Develop the architectural details, including the stone textures and the archway.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the landscape, including the trees and distant buildings, using atmospheric perspective to create depth.

  6. step 06

    Refine the lighting and shadows to create a sense of volume and depth.

  7. step 07

    Add the final details, such as the facial features, clothing folds, and small objects.

  8. step 08

    Glaze to unify the colors and add depth.

color palette

primary · raw umber · titanium white · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue

secondary · burnt sienna · cadmium red light · viridian

Mix various shades of brown and gray for the architecture and landscape. Use white to lighten colors for highlights and create atmospheric perspective. Mix greens from blue and yellow for the foliage.

techniques

  • ·figure drawing
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·glazing
  • ·rendering textures
  • ·chiaroscuro

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of figures
  • →Flat or unrealistic rendering of textures
  • →Lack of atmospheric perspective
  • →Overworking details too early
  • →Muddy color mixing

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·oil paints
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-grit canvas will provide a good surface for rendering textures.

tips & new artworks in your inbox

no spam — unsubscribe anytime.

or to save artworks, chat, and track progress

related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
chat about this artwork

in this vein

related artworks

Romantic Landscape

Romantic Landscape

Karl Lessing

Self-portrait with his brother Francesco

Self-portrait with his brother Francesco

Giuseppe Tominz

Oenone Refuse de Secourir Pâris au Siège de Troie

Oenone Refuse de Secourir Pâris au Siège de Troie

Léon Cogniet

Duke of Alba

Duke of Alba

Francisco Goya

Blick Aus Dem Wald Ins Tal

Blick Aus Dem Wald Ins Tal

Andreas Achenbach

Young Girl Fixing Her Hair

Young Girl Fixing Her Hair

Sophie Gengembre Anderson

The Plough Inn

The Plough Inn

William Shayer

Hudson River Landscape

Hudson River Landscape

Johann Hermann Carmiencke