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home·artworks·The Garden Seat
The Garden Seat by Robert Lewis Reid

plate no. 6151

The Garden Seat

Robert Lewis Reid, 1911

oilImpressionismportraitfiguregardenflowerstreesbenchportrait
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in capturing soft light and shadow, and in creating a sense of depth through layering and color mixing. Students will also practice painting figures in a natural setting.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figure and the main elements of the garden.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background colors, using thin washes to create a sense of atmosphere.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the figure, paying attention to the proportions and pose.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering colors to build up the form of the figure, focusing on the light and shadow.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the face and hands, using small brushstrokes to capture the subtle nuances.

  6. step 06

    Paint the flowers and foliage, using a variety of greens and pinks to create a sense of depth and texture.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the bench and other elements in the foreground.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and highlights to bring the painting to life.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · titanium white · raw umber

secondary · cadmium red light · sap green · cerulean blue

Achieve the soft, muted tones by mixing white with small amounts of earth tones and secondary colors. Use glazes of diluted color to create depth and luminosity.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·glazing
  • ·alla prima
  • ·soft blending

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →Using colors that are too saturated
  • →Losing the sense of light and atmosphere
  • →Incorrect proportions of the figure

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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