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home·artworks·The Garden Of Armida
The Garden Of Armida by John Collier

plate no. 9457

The Garden Of Armida

John Collier, 1899

oil, canvasRomanticismgenre paintingfiguresgardenlanternstablewine glassesparty
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure painting, particularly rendering skin tones and drapery, as well as creating a sense of depth and atmosphere through color and value.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 25 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch outlining the main figures and composition.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with broad washes of dark greens and browns.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the figures, paying attention to proportions.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering in skin tones, using subtle variations of pinks, yellows, and browns.

  5. step 05

    Develop the drapery, focusing on the folds and highlights.

  6. step 06

    Paint the lanterns and other details, such as the table setting and wine glasses.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details and add highlights to create a sense of depth and realism.

  8. step 08

    Add final glazes to unify the painting and enhance the colors.

color palette

primary · ivory black · burnt umber · raw sienna · titanium white

secondary · alizarin crimson · cadmium yellow · ultramarine blue

Achieve skin tones by mixing white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red. Create the dark greens by mixing black and yellow with a hint of blue. Use glazes of alizarin crimson to add warmth to the figures and drapery.

techniques

  • ·figure drawing
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·color mixing
  • ·drapery rendering

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of figures
  • →Muddy skin tones
  • →Overworking the details
  • →Ignoring the overall composition
  • →Lack of atmospheric perspective

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·Oil paints (ivory black, burnt umber, raw sienna, titanium white, alizarin crimson, cadmium yellow, ultramarine blue)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Assorted brushes (round, flat, filbert)
  • ·Linseed oil
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Rags

optional

  • ·Retouch varnish
  • ·Medium gloss
  • ·Easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to thin the paints and improve flow.

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