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home·artworks·The Fratricide
The Fratricide by Akseli Gallen-Kallela

plate no. 4915

The Fratricide

Akseli Gallen-Kallela, 1897

tempera, canvasArt Nouveau (Modern)mythological paintingfiguresmythologybloodknifered backgroundfoliage
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure painting, color mixing to achieve muted tones, and creating a stylized composition. Students will also learn to simplify complex forms into basic shapes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figures and the background elements.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main color areas with thin washes of tempera paint.

  3. step 03

    Start defining the figures' forms with darker and lighter values, paying attention to the light source.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the faces, hands, and clothing, using smaller brushes.

  5. step 05

    Paint the red background and the foliage, creating a decorative pattern.

  6. step 06

    Refine the edges and contours of the figures and objects.

  7. step 07

    Add final details, such as the blood and the knife.

  8. step 08

    Varnish the painting to protect it and enhance the colors.

color palette

primary · red ochre · raw umber · titanium white · ivory black

secondary · cadmium red · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue

Mix red ochre and raw umber with white to create the skin tones. Use ultramarine blue and raw umber to create the dark shadows. Mix cadmium red and yellow ochre to create the red background.

techniques

  • ·figure drawing
  • ·color mixing
  • ·layering
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·glazing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →Using too much paint
  • →Not paying attention to the proportions of the figures
  • →Creating muddy colors

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·tempera paints
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·water
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retarder
  • ·easel

Tempera paints dry quickly, so work in small sections. Use a retarder to slow down the drying time if needed.

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