
plate no. 0603
Ferdinand Hodler, 1907
Recreating this painting will help students practice color mixing to achieve subtle variations and learn how to depict reflections in water using simplified shapes and colors. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth through color and brushstroke variations.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the horizon line and the basic shapes of the mountains and their reflections.
Block in the sky with a light blue, blending it into a pale yellow near the horizon.
Apply a base layer of color for the mountains, using orange, yellow, and green.
Paint the reflections in the water, mirroring the colors and shapes of the mountains but with a slightly blurred and distorted effect.
Add details to the mountains, such as shadows and highlights, using darker and lighter shades of the base colors.
Refine the reflections by adding subtle variations in color and tone.
Add a thin blue line to separate the water from the mountains.
Add small details like the clouds.
color palette
primary · cerulean blue · yellow ochre · burnt sienna
secondary · viridian green · titanium white
Mix blue and white for the sky. Use yellow ochre and burnt sienna for the mountains, adding green for foliage. Mix blue and green for the water, lightening with white.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-textured canvas to enhance the broken color effect. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.
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