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home·artworks·The Factory at Sevres
The Factory at Sevres by Alfred Sisley

plate no. 2976

The Factory at Sevres

Alfred Sisley, 1879

oil, canvasImpressionismcityscapebuildingskycloudstreesstreetfigures
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in impressionistic brushwork and capturing atmospheric perspective. Students will also learn to simplify complex scenes into basic shapes and color blocks.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
5
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the building, sky, and landscape, paying attention to perspective.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main colors of the sky, using light blues and whites, blending loosely.

  3. step 03

    Establish the base colors for the building, using ochre, browns, and grays.

  4. step 04

    Paint the foliage with yellows, greens, and browns, using short, broken brushstrokes.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the building, such as windows and architectural features, using darker tones.

  6. step 06

    Define the street and figures with quick, gestural strokes.

  7. step 07

    Refine the sky and clouds, adding highlights and shadows to create depth.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and details to the foliage and foreground.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · titanium white · burnt umber

secondary · sap green · cadmium yellow · raw sienna

Mix various shades of blue and white for the sky. Use yellow ochre and burnt umber to create the building's earthy tones. Mix greens and yellows for the foliage.

techniques

  • ·broken brushstrokes
  • ·wet-on-wet blending
  • ·scumbling
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the impressionistic feel.
  • →Using colors straight from the tube without mixing.
  • →Ignoring the importance of light and shadow.
  • →Creating muddy colors by over-blending.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·oil paints
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·flat brushes (sizes 4, 8)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·rags

Use a medium-tooth canvas for better texture. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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