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home·artworks·The Effect of Sun on the Banks of the Loing
The Effect of Sun on the Banks of the Loing by Francis Picabia

plate no. 2192

The Effect of Sun on the Banks of the Loing

Francis Picabia, 1905

oil, canvasImpressionismlandscapetreesriverbuildingboatlandscapefoliage
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in impressionistic brushwork and color mixing to capture light and atmosphere. It also provides practice in simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and colors.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
5
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 10 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, including the placement of the building, trees, river, and boat.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main color areas using thin washes of color.

  3. step 03

    Start building up the foliage with short, broken brushstrokes of varying greens, yellows, and oranges.

  4. step 04

    Add texture to the tree trunks with browns, grays, and highlights.

  5. step 05

    Define the building with blues, whites, and grays, paying attention to the light and shadow.

  6. step 06

    Paint the river with horizontal strokes of blues, greens, and browns, reflecting the sky and surrounding landscape.

  7. step 07

    Add details like the boat and figure, using dark colors for contrast.

  8. step 08

    Refine the overall painting, adjusting colors and values as needed to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.

color palette

primary · sap green · yellow ochre · burnt umber · ultramarine blue

secondary · cadmium yellow · titanium white · raw sienna

Mix greens by combining blues and yellows, and use white to lighten values. Browns can be created by mixing complementary colors like blue and orange.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·impasto
  • ·wet-on-wet blending
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →overblending the colors
  • →losing the sense of light and atmosphere
  • →making the brushstrokes too uniform
  • →neglecting the importance of color temperature

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#8 filbert brush
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·rags
  • ·varnish

Use a medium-textured canvas to enhance the brushstrokes. Consider using a fast-drying medium to speed up the drying time.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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