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home·artworks·The Day's Bag
The Day's Bag by William Collins

plate no. 4503

The Day's Bag

William Collins

oilRomanticismgenre paintingfiguredogslandscapetreeshuntinganimals
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering realistic figures and animals, as well as creating depth in a landscape using atmospheric perspective and subtle color variations.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a preliminary sketch to establish the composition and proportions of the main elements.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large shapes of the landscape, figure, and animals with thin washes of color.

  3. step 03

    Develop the background landscape, paying attention to atmospheric perspective and color temperature.

  4. step 04

    Begin refining the figure and animals, adding details and building up layers of color.

  5. step 05

    Work on the foliage and trees, using a variety of brushstrokes to create texture and depth.

  6. step 06

    Add the details of the hunting equipment and game.

  7. step 07

    Refine the overall painting, adjusting values and colors as needed.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to bring the painting to life.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · yellow ochre · titanium white · Prussian blue

secondary · raw sienna · cadmium red light · ivory black

Mix greens by combining yellow ochre and Prussian blue, and use burnt umber and white for the earth tones. Add small amounts of red to warm up the browns and greens.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·chiaroscuro

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated or bright.
  • →Ignoring the principles of atmospheric perspective.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·oil paints
  • ·turpentine or mineral spirits
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·assorted brushes (round, flat, filbert)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to speed up the painting process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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