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home·artworks·The choice of a model
The choice of a model by Marià Fortuny

plate no. 4915

The choice of a model

Marià Fortuny

oilRomanticismgenre paintingfiguresinteriorarchitecturenudecolumnsornaments
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering complex textures, depicting figures in dynamic poses, and understanding atmospheric perspective. It also provides practice in capturing the nuances of light and shadow within an elaborate interior setting.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
5
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 30 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch to establish the overall composition and placement of figures and architectural elements.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main areas of color, focusing on the overall value structure of the painting.

  3. step 03

    Develop the background elements, such as the walls, columns, and ceiling, using loose, expressive brushstrokes.

  4. step 04

    Refine the figures, paying attention to their proportions, anatomy, and clothing details.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the architectural elements, such as the ornaments and moldings.

  6. step 06

    Develop the textures of the fabrics and other materials, using a variety of brushstrokes and techniques.

  7. step 07

    Refine the light and shadow, adding highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and adjustments to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · ivory black · titanium white · cadmium red light · yellow ochre

secondary · cerulean blue · viridian · gold

Achieve the muted tones by mixing complementary colors and using white to adjust values. Use glazes to build up depth and richness in the colors.

techniques

  • ·dry brush texture
  • ·scumbling
  • ·glazing
  • ·alla prima
  • ·broken color

common pitfalls

  • →Getting bogged down in details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Overworking the painting and losing the freshness of the brushstrokes.
  • →Incorrect proportions of the figures.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 24x36
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·cadmium red light oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·cerulean blue oil paint
  • ·viridian oil paint
  • ·assorted brushes (rounds, flats, filberts)

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·retouch varnish

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to thin the paints and improve their flow.

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