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home·artworks·The Choice
The Choice by Frances Macdonald

plate no. 3087

The Choice

Frances Macdonald, 1886

pencil, watercolor, gouacheArt Nouveau (Modern)symbolic paintingfiguresrosesdressessymbolicart nouveau
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure drawing, creating atmospheric perspective, and using a limited palette to achieve a cohesive mood. It also encourages exploration of symbolic representation.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 10 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main figures and their placement within the oval composition.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background washes using diluted blues and grays, allowing for variations in tone.

  3. step 03

    Block in the basic shapes of the figures with light washes of skin tones, paying attention to proportions.

  4. step 04

    Begin adding details to the dresses, focusing on the placement and form of the roses.

  5. step 05

    Introduce darker values to define the figures and create depth, especially in the folds of the dresses.

  6. step 06

    Add the circular lines and the trail of gold dots, ensuring they follow the perspective of the composition.

  7. step 07

    Refine the facial features and add subtle details to the roses.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and highlights to enhance the overall atmosphere.

color palette

primary · gray · rose · ivory · blue

secondary · gold · brown

Achieve the muted tones by mixing complementary colors and adding white or gray to soften the intensity. Use thin washes to build up layers of color.

techniques

  • ·layering washes
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·figure drawing
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·limited palette

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the ethereal quality.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated and overpowering the muted palette.
  • →Failing to establish a strong foundation with the initial sketch.
  • →Ignoring the subtle variations in tone and creating a flat, lifeless image.

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·Watercolor paper 140lb
  • ·Watercolor paints
  • ·Gouache paints
  • ·Pencil (HB)
  • ·Round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Water container
  • ·Kneaded eraser

optional

  • ·Masking fluid
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Fine liner pens

Use high-quality watercolor paper to prevent buckling and allow for multiple washes. Experiment with different brush sizes to achieve varying levels of detail.

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related guides

watercolor techniques →how to draw →how to learn by studying the masters →
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