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home·artworks·The Bromley Children
The Bromley Children by Ford Madox Brown

plate no. 1262

The Bromley Children

Ford Madox Brown, 1843

oil, canvasRomanticismportraitfiguresportraitchildrenlandscapetreesclothing
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering realistic skin tones, as well as understanding how to depict folds and textures in clothing.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 30 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement and proportions of the figures.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background landscape with broad strokes, establishing the overall color scheme.

  3. step 03

    Begin to develop the forms of the figures, paying attention to the light and shadow.

  4. step 04

    Refine the facial features, focusing on capturing the unique characteristics of each child.

  5. step 05

    Carefully render the details of the clothing, including the patterns and textures.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  7. step 07

    Blend the edges of the forms to create a soft, natural look.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and adjust colors as needed to achieve a cohesive and realistic painting.

color palette

primary · ivory black · titanium white · raw umber · yellow ochre

secondary · cadmium red light · viridian · ultramarine blue

Mix various shades of skin tones using white, yellow ochre, raw umber, and a touch of red. Create muted greens for the landscape by mixing yellow ochre, ultramarine blue, and ivory black.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·blending
  • ·chiaroscuro

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the figures wrong.
  • →Failing to capture the likeness of the children.
  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall sense of harmony.
  • →Using colors that are too bright or saturated.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·oil paints
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·flat brushes (sizes 4, 8)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel
  • ·mahl stick

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to thin the paints and improve flow.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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