
plate no. 4183
Claude Monet, 1900
From the record
from the sources
The painting is an oil on canvas work by Claude Monet made in 1900 and held in the Musée d'Orsay in Paris. en.wikipedia.org
“The Artist's Garden at Giverny (French: Le Jardin de l'artiste à Giverny) is an oil on canvas painting by Claude Monet done in 1900, now in the Musée d'Orsay, Paris.”
The painting depicts rows of irises in shades of purple and pink arranged diagonally across the picture plane. en.wikipedia.org
“The painting shows rows of irises in various shades of purple and pink set diagonally across the picture plane.”
The trees above the flowers let dappled light through, which changes the tone of the flowers' colours. en.wikipedia.org
“The flowers are under trees that in allowing dappled light through change the tone of their colours.”
A glimpse of Monet's house is visible beyond the trees in the painting. en.wikipedia.org
“Beyond the trees is a glimpse of Monet's house.”
Monet worked on and developed the garden depicted in the painting from the end of 1883 until the end of his life. en.wikipedia.org
“Monet worked on and developed the garden that is the subject of the painting from the end of 1883 until the end of his life.”
The painting has been exhibited in France and in several other countries, including Australia, Belgium, Korea, Italy, Japan, Switzerland and the United States. en.wikipedia.org
“As well as in France, Le Jardin de l'artiste à Giverny has been exhibited in Australia, Belgium, Korea, Italy, Japan, Switzerland and the United States.”
In 2023, climate activists smeared red paint on the painting while it was exhibited in Stockholm. en.wikipedia.org
“In 2023, climate activists smeared red paint on the work while exhibited in Stockholm to put pressure on the Swedish government to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.”
approach — 8 steps
Begin with a detailed sketch mapping out the three main zones: foreground garden, middle terrace with figures, and background seascape
Block in the sky with loose horizontal strokes using blues and whites, leaving space for cloud formations
Establish the water area with horizontal brushstrokes, gradually shifting from blue-green near shore to deeper blue at horizon
Paint the distant boats and flags as simple silhouettes to establish scale and depth
Work the middle ground terrace area with warm earth tones, carefully placing the figures and furniture
Build up the garden areas with broken color technique, layering different greens for foliage
Add the colorful flowers using thick, confident brushstrokes with pure colors
Refine details like flag patterns, figure clothing, and garden structure elements last
color palette
primary · ultramarine blue · viridian green · cadmium yellow · titanium white
secondary · cadmium red · burnt sienna · yellow ochre · cerulean blue
Mix warm and cool greens by combining viridian with yellows and blues. Create atmospheric perspective by adding white and blue to distant elements.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas primed with white gesso
required
optional
This painting works best on a mid-tone ground to help judge color relationships. Consider working from photo reference unless painting en plein air.
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