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home·artworks·The Artist's Garden at Giverny
The Artist's Garden at Giverny by Claude Monet

plate no. 4183

The Artist's Garden at Giverny

Claude Monet, 1900

oilImpressionismlandscapegardenflowersfiguresseaflagsboatsterrace

From the record

Dimensions
0.8 m high × 0.9 m wide
Institution
Musée d'Orsay
Location
Musée d'Orsay
Inception
1900
Materials
oil paint, canvas
Movement
Impressionism
  • Giverny
  • garden
  • tree
  • flower
  • Eure
  • France
  • house
  • landscape

Wikipedia article · Wikidata item Q3794124

from the sources

  • The painting is an oil on canvas work by Claude Monet made in 1900 and held in the Musée d'Orsay in Paris. en.wikipedia.org

    “The Artist's Garden at Giverny (French: Le Jardin de l'artiste à Giverny) is an oil on canvas painting by Claude Monet done in 1900, now in the Musée d'Orsay, Paris.”

  • The painting depicts rows of irises in shades of purple and pink arranged diagonally across the picture plane. en.wikipedia.org

    “The painting shows rows of irises in various shades of purple and pink set diagonally across the picture plane.”

  • The trees above the flowers let dappled light through, which changes the tone of the flowers' colours. en.wikipedia.org

    “The flowers are under trees that in allowing dappled light through change the tone of their colours.”

  • A glimpse of Monet's house is visible beyond the trees in the painting. en.wikipedia.org

    “Beyond the trees is a glimpse of Monet's house.”

  • Monet worked on and developed the garden depicted in the painting from the end of 1883 until the end of his life. en.wikipedia.org

    “Monet worked on and developed the garden that is the subject of the painting from the end of 1883 until the end of his life.”

  • The painting has been exhibited in France and in several other countries, including Australia, Belgium, Korea, Italy, Japan, Switzerland and the United States. en.wikipedia.org

    “As well as in France, Le Jardin de l'artiste à Giverny has been exhibited in Australia, Belgium, Korea, Italy, Japan, Switzerland and the United States.”

  • In 2023, climate activists smeared red paint on the painting while it was exhibited in Stockholm. en.wikipedia.org

    “In 2023, climate activists smeared red paint on the work while exhibited in Stockholm to put pressure on the Swedish government to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.”

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a detailed sketch mapping out the three main zones: foreground garden, middle terrace with figures, and background seascape

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with loose horizontal strokes using blues and whites, leaving space for cloud formations

  3. step 03

    Establish the water area with horizontal brushstrokes, gradually shifting from blue-green near shore to deeper blue at horizon

  4. step 04

    Paint the distant boats and flags as simple silhouettes to establish scale and depth

  5. step 05

    Work the middle ground terrace area with warm earth tones, carefully placing the figures and furniture

  6. step 06

    Build up the garden areas with broken color technique, layering different greens for foliage

  7. step 07

    Add the colorful flowers using thick, confident brushstrokes with pure colors

  8. step 08

    Refine details like flag patterns, figure clothing, and garden structure elements last

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · viridian green · cadmium yellow · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red · burnt sienna · yellow ochre · cerulean blue

Mix warm and cool greens by combining viridian with yellows and blues. Create atmospheric perspective by adding white and blue to distant elements.

techniques

  • ·Broken color application for garden foliage
  • ·Atmospheric perspective for depth
  • ·Horizontal brushstrokes for water surface
  • ·Thick impasto for flower details
  • ·Color temperature shifts from warm foreground to cool background

common pitfalls

  • →Making the composition too busy - maintain clear focal hierarchy
  • →Overworking the distant boats and losing atmospheric effect
  • →Using too many pure colors without considering color harmony
  • →Neglecting the importance of value relationships between different areas

materials

surface · stretched canvas primed with white gesso

required

  • ·#6 and #10 flat brushes
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·viridian green oil paint
  • ·cadmium yellow oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·canvas 16x20 inches

optional

  • ·palette knife for mixing
  • ·#2 detail brush
  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel for outdoor work

This painting works best on a mid-tone ground to help judge color relationships. Consider working from photo reference unless painting en plein air.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →paint like monet →how to learn by studying the masters →
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