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The artist's children by Paul Gauguin

plate no. 4559

The artist's children

Paul Gauguin, 1884

oil, canvasImpressionismgenre paintingfiguresstreetbuildingstreesskycarriage
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in capturing light and shadow using broken color and creating depth through atmospheric perspective. It also provides practice in simplifying complex forms into basic shapes.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 10 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figures, buildings, and trees.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main areas of color, starting with the sky and ground.

  3. step 03

    Develop the dark areas of the trees and buildings, using a mix of browns and blues.

  4. step 04

    Add highlights to the buildings and figures, using lighter shades of the base colors.

  5. step 05

    Refine the details of the figures and carriage, paying attention to the light and shadow.

  6. step 06

    Add texture to the ground and buildings using short, broken brushstrokes.

  7. step 07

    Soften edges where needed to create a sense of atmosphere.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and adjust values as needed.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red · viridian green

Mix browns and blues for the dark areas of the trees and buildings. Use yellow ochre and white for the highlights on the buildings and ground. Add small amounts of red and green to create subtle variations in color.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·alla prima
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →Using too much detail
  • →Not paying attention to the light and shadow
  • →Creating flat, lifeless colors

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·round brushes size 2-6
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·viridian green oil paint
  • ·medium gloss

Use a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process. Consider using a toned canvas to create a more unified color scheme.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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