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home·artworks·Tbilisi. Maidan
Tbilisi. Maidan by Ilya Mashkov

plate no. 6674

Tbilisi. Maidan

Ilya Mashkov, 1920

oil, canvasImpressionismcityscapecityscapebuildingsarchitecturehillsskyurban
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in color mixing to achieve subtle variations in light and shadow, and in simplifying complex architectural forms into basic shapes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main shapes of the buildings and hills, focusing on proportions and perspective.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with a light blue wash, adding hints of white for clouds.

  3. step 03

    Establish the basic color tones for the hills and buildings using thin washes of color.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering colors on the buildings, focusing on capturing the light and shadow patterns.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the architectural elements, such as windows, balconies, and rooftops.

  6. step 06

    Use thicker paint and visible brushstrokes to create texture and visual interest.

  7. step 07

    Refine the colors and values, adjusting the overall balance of the painting.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · ultramarine blue

secondary · titanium white · cadmium red · viridian green

Mix yellow ochre and burnt sienna for the warm tones of the buildings. Use ultramarine blue and white for the sky. Create variations in color by adding small amounts of red or green to the base colors.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·layering
  • ·color mixing
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Getting lost in the details too early
  • →Overmixing colors and creating muddy tones
  • →Ignoring the overall light and shadow patterns
  • →Failing to simplify complex shapes

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas (16x20 inches)
  • ·Oil paints (yellow ochre, burnt sienna, ultramarine blue, titanium white, cadmium red)
  • ·Round brushes (#2, #4, #6)
  • ·Flat brushes (#6, #8)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits
  • ·Linseed oil

optional

  • ·Medium gloss
  • ·Retouch varnish
  • ·Easel

Use a medium-tooth canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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