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home·artworks·Tata and Katia in the mirror
Tata and Katia in the mirror by Zinaida Serebriakova

plate no. 5885

Tata and Katia in the mirror

Zinaida Serebriakova, 1917

oilArt Nouveau (Modern)genre paintingfiguresinteriormirrorroomfurniturereflection
some experience helpful

This painting provides an opportunity to practice painting figures in an interior setting and capturing reflections in a mirror. Students can develop skills in color mixing to create subtle variations in skin tones and fabric.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the overall composition, paying attention to the placement of the figures and the mirror.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and colors of the background, furniture, and figures.

  3. step 03

    Begin refining the details of the faces, focusing on capturing the likeness and expressions.

  4. step 04

    Work on the reflection in the mirror, simplifying the details and adjusting the colors to create a sense of depth.

  5. step 05

    Add highlights and shadows to create form and dimension.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the clothing and furniture, paying attention to the textures and patterns.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the overall color balance and contrast to create a harmonious composition.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and touch-ups as needed.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · burnt sienna · titanium white

secondary · yellow ochre · cadmium red light

Mix various shades of blue and white for the walls and clothing. Use burnt sienna and white for the skin tones, adding small amounts of red for warmth. Mix yellow ochre and burnt sienna for the furniture.

techniques

  • ·blocking in
  • ·layering
  • ·blending
  • ·scumbling
  • ·glazing

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the figures wrong.
  • →Overworking the details in the reflection.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated.
  • →Ignoring the subtle shifts in value and color.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes
  • ·flat brushes
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil or acrylic medium
  • ·odorless mineral spirits or water

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retarder

Use a medium-sized canvas (e.g., 16x20 inches) for this painting. Acrylics are more beginner-friendly, but oils will allow for smoother blending.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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