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home·artworks·Summertime. Portrait of Olga Serova
Summertime. Portrait of Olga Serova by Valentin Serov

plate no. 7509

Summertime. Portrait of Olga Serova

Valentin Serov, 1895

oil, canvasImpressionismportraitportraitfigurelandscapetreesfieldhat
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering paint, capturing subtle color variations in light and shadow, and creating texture with brushstrokes. It also provides practice in painting portraits and landscapes together.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main shapes: the figure, the building, the background trees and field.

  2. step 02

    Establish the basic color blocks for the background: sky, trees, and field. Use thin washes.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main values of the figure: the dress, hat, and skin tones.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering paint on the figure, focusing on capturing the light and shadow with visible brushstrokes.

  5. step 05

    Develop the details of the face, paying attention to the subtle color variations in the skin.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the dress, using short, textured brushstrokes to create the impression of fabric.

  7. step 07

    Refine the background, adding details to the trees and field. Use a variety of brushstrokes to create texture.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to the entire painting to create depth and dimension.

color palette

primary · titanium white · yellow ochre · burnt umber · ultramarine blue

secondary · cadmium yellow · alizarin crimson · viridian

Mix various shades of green for the foliage by combining yellow ochre, ultramarine blue, and a touch of cadmium yellow. Achieve skin tones by mixing titanium white, yellow ochre, alizarin crimson, and a touch of burnt umber.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·alla prima
  • ·scumbling
  • ·layering
  • ·impasto

common pitfalls

  • →Overblending the brushstrokes, losing the texture and vibrancy of the painting.
  • →Using too much detail too early, before establishing the basic values and colors.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations in the light and shadow.
  • →Getting the proportions of the figure wrong.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·cadmium yellow oil paint
  • ·round brushes sizes 2, 4, 6
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to create a warmer base.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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